{"id":4704,"date":"2018-06-13T15:39:19","date_gmt":"2018-06-13T13:39:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=4704"},"modified":"2025-11-08T21:33:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T20:33:17","slug":"zaujimavosti-o-marse-a-fobose","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=4704","title":{"rendered":"Zauj\u00edmavosti o Marse a Fobose"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4703\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 300px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Mars-v-prirodnych.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4703\" src=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Mars-v-prirodnych-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Mars-v-prirodnych-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Mars-v-prirodnych-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Mars-v-prirodnych.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:OSIRIS_Mars_true_color.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zdroj<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<h1>Viete, \u017ee&#8230;<\/h1>\n<h2>Mars<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0&#8230;plocha povrchu Marsu je pribli\u017ene rovnak\u00e1 ako rozloha v\u0161etk\u00fdch kontinentov na Zemi?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;pri s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch znalostiach pol\u00f4h Marsu m\u00f4\u017eeme vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 existenciu telesa minim\u00e1lne s hmotnos\u0165ou <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=3943\">Jupitera<\/a> do vzdialenosti 1200 AU od <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=2887\">Slnka<\/a>?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;aj pri najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161om pribl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed Marsu k Zemi dosahuje uhlov\u00fd priemer tejto plan\u00e9ty na oblohe len pribli\u017ene jednu stotinu uhlov\u00e9ho priemeru Mesiaca?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=7197\">radi\u00e1cia<\/a> na obe\u017enej dr\u00e1he Marsu je 2,5-kr\u00e1t v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ako na <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=8697\">Medzin\u00e1rodnej vesm\u00edrnej stanici<\/a>, ale napriek tomu dosahuje limity pre bezpe\u010dn\u00fd pobyt?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;bolo objaven\u00fdch asi 150 meteoritov poch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich z Marsu?<\/li>\n<li>\u2026<em>Valles Marineris<\/em> na Marse je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm riftov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom v <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=962\">slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave<\/a>?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;na Marse nikdy nem\u00f4\u017ee nasta\u0165 \u00fapln\u00e9 zatmenie Slnka?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm, aj ke\u010f doposia\u013e nepotvrden\u00fdm kr\u00e1terom v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave, sa zd\u00e1 by\u0165 severn\u00e1 pologu\u013ea Marsu?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;kandid\u00e1ti na prv\u00e9 tri najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie impaktn\u00e9 kr\u00e1tery v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa na povrchu Marsu?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;ka\u017ed\u00fa jar sa nad marsovskou sopkou Arsia Mons vytvor\u00ed stovky kilometrov dlh\u00fd oblak, ktor\u00fd sa za p\u00e1r hod\u00edn rozplynie?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;v d\u00f4sledku mimoriadnej slne\u010dnej aktivity sa v m\u00e1ji 2024 aj na Marse objavila pol\u00e1rna \u017eiara?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;na povrchu Marsu je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fd tlak r\u00e1no ako ve\u010der?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm potvrden\u00fdm impaktn\u00fdm kr\u00e1terom v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave je po novom <em>Utopia planitia<\/em> na Marse?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Voda na Marse<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8230;mno\u017estvo vody viazanej na Marse vo forme \u013eadu zodpoved\u00e1 asi len polovici gr\u00f3nskeho \u013eadovca?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;mno\u017estvo vody na povrchu Marsu je len desatinou z jeho predpokladan\u00e9ho niekdaj\u0161ieho oce\u00e1nu?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;ju\u017en\u00fd p\u00f3l Marsu je za\u013eadnen\u00fd viac ako severn\u00fd, preto\u017ee le\u017e\u00ed asi o 6,5 km vy\u0161\u0161ie?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;ju\u017en\u00e1 pol\u00e1rna \u010diapo\u010dka Marsu sa jav\u00ed \u0161tyrikr\u00e1t men\u0161ia ne\u017e severn\u00e1, ale v skuto\u010dnosti je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia a prekr\u00fdvaj\u00fa ju vrstvy prachu?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;na povrchu Marsu bola kvapaln\u00e1 voda e\u0161te v \u010dase, ke\u010f sa na Zemi objavil prv\u00fd \u017eivot?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Prieskum sondami<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div id=\"attachment_2085\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 300px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Mars-Odyssey.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2085 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Mars-Odyssey-300x244.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Mars-Odyssey-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Mars-Odyssey.jpg 738w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mars Odyssey. <a href=\"https:\/\/photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov\/catalog\/PIA04244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zdroj<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2094\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 300px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/NASA_Mars_Rover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2094\" src=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/NASA_Mars_Rover-300x240.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/NASA_Mars_Rover-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/NASA_Mars_Rover.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Opportunity. <a href=\"https:\/\/photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov\/catalog\/PIA04413\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zdroj<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8230;sonda k Marsu Mariner 9 bola prv\u00e1 sonda obiehaj\u00faca okolo inej plan\u00e9ty?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;najdlh\u0161ie sl\u00fa\u017eiacou sondou pre prieskum Marsu je Mars Odyssey (sl\u00fa\u017ei od roku 2001)?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;a\u017e siedma sonda vyslan\u00e1 k Marsu (Mariner 4) odvysielala prv\u00e9 fotografie jeho povrchu?<\/li>\n<li>\u2026robot <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=2537\">Opportunity<\/a> objavil na povrchu Marsu meteorit?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;na Marse z\u00farila obrovsk\u00e1 prachov\u00e1 b\u00farka, ktor\u00e1 vyradila z prev\u00e1dzky rover Opportunity?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8230;viac ako polovica misi\u00ed na Mars bola ne\u00faspe\u0161n\u00e1, \u010do viedlo k tomu, \u017ee niektor\u00ed \u013eudia si mysleli, \u017ee je Mars prekliaty?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Mesiace Marsu<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8230; spisovate\u013e Jonathan Swift vo svojich Guliverov\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch popisuje objav dvoch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=7258\">mesia\u010dikov<\/a> Marsu jeden a pol storo\u010dia pred ich re\u00e1lnym objaven\u00edm?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;mesia\u010dik Deimos je vytvoren\u00fd z podobn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu ako Mars a preto je nepravdepodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by bol zachyten\u00fdm asteroidom?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Fobos<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8230;Marsov mesiac Fobos mo\u017eno nie je zachyten\u00fdm asteroidom, ako sa dlho predpokladalo, ale sformoval sa u\u017e pri plan\u00e9te v d\u00f4sledku podobnej obrovskej zr\u00e1\u017eky, ak\u00e1 utvorila aj n\u00e1\u0161 Mesiac?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;Fobos je najtmav\u0161\u00edm zn\u00e1mym mesiacom v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;Fobos obieha tak bl\u00edzko Marsu, \u017ee pri poh\u013eade z Marsu na niektor\u00fdch miestach vych\u00e1dza a zapad\u00e1 dvakr\u00e1t denne a na in\u00fdch nevych\u00e1dza v\u00f4bec?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;p\u00f4soben\u00edm slapov\u00fdch s\u00edl sa st\u00e1le skracuje doba obehu mesiaca Fobos okolo Marsu a zni\u017euje sa jeho priemern\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou 1,8 metra za storo\u010die?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;25 a\u017e 35 % vn\u00fatra mesiaca Fobos tvoria dutiny?<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;v\u0161etky pokusy o prist\u00e1tie sondy na mesiaci Fobos boli ne\u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zalo\u017een\u00e9 na materi\u00e1loch zozbieran\u00fdch v rokoch 2007 &#8211; 2017 a postupne publikovan\u00fdch na <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=677\">wikp\u00e9distick\u00fdch<\/a> port\u00e1loch <a href=\"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Port%C3%A1l:Astron%C3%B3mia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Astron\u00f3mia<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Port%C3%A1l:Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_s%C3%BAstava\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Slne\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00fastava<\/a>. Obr\u00e1zky poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=2104\">Sondy k Marsu 1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=2126\">Sondy k Marsu 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=4564\">Zauj\u00edmavosti o Zemi a Mesiaci<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=5588\">Zauj\u00edmavosti o plan\u00e9tkach, kom\u00e9tach, meteoroch a meteoritoch<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=4835\">Zauj\u00edmavosti o Jupiteri a Saturne<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=6698\">Zauj\u00edmavosti o kozmick\u00fdch sond\u00e1ch<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Viete, \u017ee&#8230; Mars \u00a0&#8230;plocha povrchu Marsu je pribli\u017ene rovnak\u00e1 ako rozloha v\u0161etk\u00fdch kontinentov na Zemi? &#8230;pri s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch znalostiach pol\u00f4h Marsu m\u00f4\u017eeme vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 existenciu telesa minim\u00e1lne s hmotnos\u0165ou Jupitera do vzdialenosti 1200 AU od Slnka? &#8230;aj pri najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161om pribl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed Marsu k Zemi dosahuje uhlov\u00fd priemer tejto plan\u00e9ty na oblohe len pribli\u017ene jednu stotinu uhlov\u00e9ho priemeru Mesiaca?<span class=\"more-excerpt\"><a class=\"more-excerpt-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/?page_id=4704\"> (pokra&#269;ova&#357; v &#269;&iacute;tan&iacute;&#8230;)  <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6704,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4704"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4704"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9385,"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4704\/revisions\/9385"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adhara.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}